Last Best Hope: International Lives of the American Civil War

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David Quigley
Boston College

Date:听April 28, 2011

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Abstract

The American Civil War would appear, at first glance, a most difficult fit in the current historiographical project of internationalizing American history. After all, few periods in our history seem so inward-looking as the 1860's. But Dean Quigley argues that the nation's most inwardly-directed event actually inaugurated the modern era of the United States' relationship with the rest of the world. The American experience of brutal modern warfare, mass emancipation of slaves and constitutional revisions that followed had a major impact on intellectual and ideological discourses around the 19th century world. As a result, the American Civil War stands as a key frame for modern understandings of nationalism, liberalism, race and internationalism.

Speaker Bio

David Quigley

David Quigley听is听Dean of The College and Graduate School of Arts and Sciences and Professor of History听at Boston College. He teaches a wide range of courses on the nineteenth-century United States and on political and urban history. His research has explored the history of race and democracy between the American Revolution and Reconstruction in the local political cultures of New York. He is completing a new synthetic project,听Last, Best Hope: International Lives of the American Civil War听(Hill & Wang,听forthcoming) as well as editing听A Companion to American Urban History听(叠濒补肠办飞别濒濒,听forthcoming) and听Busing in Boston: A Brief History with Documents听(叠别诲蹿辞谤诲,听forthcoming). His most recent books include听Second Founding: New York City, Reconstruction, and the Making of American Democracy听(Hill and Wang, 2004) and听Jim Crow New York: A Documentary Reader on Race and Citizenship, 1777-1877,听co-authored with David N. Gellman (New York University Press, 2003). Dean Quigley received his Ph.D. from NYU in History.

Event Photos

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Dean David Quigley, speaking at the Boisi Center on April 28th, 2011.

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Photos by Boston College MTS Phototgraphy

Event Recap

On April 28, just two weeks after the sesquicentennial anniversary of the American Civil War鈥檚 beginning, historian David Quigley delivered a timely presentation at the Boisi Center based on his book-in-progress, Last Best Hope: International Lives of the American Civil War. Dean of the College and Graduate School of Arts and Sciences and professor of history at Boston College, Quigley explained that his project fits into a broader academic movement to better understand the global dimensions of American history.

The book will contain biographical sketches of nine nineteenth-century figures including foreign citizens in the United States as well as Americans who spent formative time abroad. Key subjects include Frederick Douglass, whose 1848 visit to the British Isles helped shaped his republican abolitionism; Ulysses Grant, who embarked on a world tour with a sixty-person retinue after leaving the presidency; and Secretary of State John Hay, Lincoln鈥檚 former personal secretary who played a key role in ending the Spanish-American War in 1898.

Naturally, Abraham Lincoln is also a central figure in Quigley鈥檚 book, despite the fact that he never travelled abroad. Lincoln鈥檚 views of the world developed in sometimes surprising ways; historians still wrestle, Quigley noted, with the President鈥檚 proposal, a month after writing the first draft of the Emancipation Proclamation, to colonize part of Central America with American slaves. After Lincoln鈥檚 assassination, mythologies began to take shape in biographies, statues, and even reliquaries in Europe and South America that portrayed the slain president as liberator, uniter and model of the 鈥渘ew American.鈥

Quigley argued that this sort of global perspective helps to correct misunderstandings of the crucial period from 1848-1898, widely thought to be a time of inwardness and isolationism in the United States. In fact, he said, by transforming American domestic life, the Civil War also transformed America鈥檚 place in the world; contemporary scholarship should reflect that reality.

In the News

滨苍听听Ken Burns听recently reflected on the relevance of the American Civil War for us today (New York Times, 4/11/11).